Trichocystis is one of the most common skin diseases in dogs, usually affecting both young and older dogs. Trichocystis is a normal parasite in the dog's skin. Puppies acquire Trichocystis from their mothers in the first few days of their lives. Trichocystis in puppies usually develops due to the puppies' underdeveloped immune system. In contrast, trichocystis in older dogs is usually secondary to an underlying organic or hormonal disease. In addition, long-term malnutrition and stress can lead to a dog's weakened immune system, which can lead to trichocystis. 
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Clinical symptoms of trichophyton infection include:
Severe itching
hair removal
Redness of the skin
Gives a bad smell
Excessive scratching leading to skin ulcers
During the initial visit, your veterinarian will be able to diagnose trichophyton by examining skin scrapings under a microscope. Once trichophyton is confirmed, your veterinarian will decide whether medication or further physical examination is necessary, depending on the age and health of your dog. 
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Trichophyton can be classified as localized or systemic. Localized trichophyton can sometimes resolve spontaneously and does not require any treatment. Conversely, if a dog is only affected by systemic trichophyton, medical treatment is necessary. 
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There are several ways to treat trichophyton. 
, but all treatments may take at least several months to fully recover. Regular follow-up is necessary, your veterinarian will repeat the skin scraping examination to assess the recovery progress and plan how long the dog will need treatment. In Hong Kong, many owners lack patience and stop medication too early, or are not sure whether to give medication and follow-up due to busy work. This not only greatly prolongs the dog's recovery time, but also greatly increases the chance of recurrence.
Due to genetic factors, we do not recommend breeding dogs with a history of Trichophyton. By spaying female dogs, we can reduce the likelihood of stress and hormones causing a recurrence. In addition, maintaining a good nutritional balance can also prevent Trichophyton. It is also important to stay up to date on preventive vaccinations and other preventive medications such as flea control, heartworm prevention and deworming. 
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NPV Non-Profit Veterinary Services Association 24-hour hospital and clinic
Reservation and Enquiry: 
2393 2070 (by 1 word)
24-hour emergency room: 5931 9764
WhatsApp:
9629 8860 (for vaccination, medication and consultation appointments)
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website: 
www.npv.org.hk
